Pumping basics
Types of concrete pumps: boom, line, trailer, city and static
Five main types: truck-mounted boom pumps (reach through the air, 20–60+ m), line pumps (hose along the ground), trailer/static pumps (towable workhorses for long runs and high-rise), city pumps (compact truck + line combo for tight streets), and separate placing booms for towers.
Truck-mounted boom pumps
The flagship: a truck carrying both the pump and a folding boom that places concrete through the air. Sizes run from ~20 m to 60+ m, named for boom length. One machine, one operator, fast setup, precise placement — the default for slabs, suspended decks, pools and anything a truck can park near. Costs the most per hour and needs room for outriggers.
Line pumps, trailer pumps and city pumps
Line pumps push concrete through hoses on the ground — the access-problem solvers. They come truck-mounted or as trailer pumps: towable units that are cheap to run, easy to park, and can push surprisingly long and high runs. City pumps split the difference — a compact truck-mounted pump (sometimes with a small boom) built for tight metro streets where a full boom truck can't set up. Slower per pour than a boom, unbeatable where booms can't go.
Static pumps and placing booms
On towers and major civil work, a high-pressure static pump sits at ground level pushing concrete up fixed steel pipeline, while a separate placing boom — mounted on the deck or climbing the core — does the aerial placement upstairs. The pair leapfrogs up the building as it grows. You'll meet these on commercial projects; residential work almost never needs them, but it's why 'how high can you pump?' has answers measured in hundreds of metres.
See real machines and specs — PumpX's machine library covers the makes, models and specs behind every pump type.
Quick answers
What's the most common pump on Australian house jobs?
Truck-mounted booms in the 28–40 m range do the bulk of residential slabs, with line/trailer pumps covering tight-access jobs. Most established companies run a mix of both.
What does each type cost to hire?
Roughly: trailer/line pumps from ~$160–$220/hr, mid-size booms ~$200–$280/hr, big booms $300+/hr — plus cubes and travel. See our cost answers for current city-by-city rates.
Can one company supply all types?
Larger outfits, yes. Plenty of excellent operators run one machine brilliantly — which is fine, as long as it's the right machine for your access. Describe the site; let them match the gear.
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Updated 2026-07-18 · PumpX Guides — written by the industry, for the industry.